Cordova and Capacitor use different conventions and aliases to refer to standard directories on iOS and Android.
I checked the source code and here is how the different aliases map up:
Android Conversion
iOS Conversion
Sources:
Cordova to Capacitor File Conversion
1 minPatrick Miller
A reference guide for mapping file system directory aliases when migrating from Cordova to Capacitor, covering iOS and Android platform differences.
android · capacitor · cordova · cross-platform · filesystem · hybrid-apps · ios · javascript · migration · mobile-development · native-apps · typescript